Understanding 1/5 Scale
The roar of the engine, the thrill of speed, the satisfaction of perfect control – these are the hallmarks of the 1/5 scale radio-controlled car experience. As the largest and most impressive scale in the RC world, 1/5 scale cars command attention and deliver a level of realism that smaller scales simply can’t match. One of the most critical components in achieving this experience is the body shell. This exterior shell isn’t just for looks; it significantly impacts performance, durability, and the overall driving experience. Choosing the right 1/5 RC car body shell is a decision that can make or break your RC car adventures. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to select the perfect body shell for your needs.
Before diving into the specifics, it’s crucial to understand what “1/5 scale” truly means. This scale represents the ratio between the size of your RC car and its real-world counterpart. A 1/5 scale RC car is essentially one-fifth the size of the vehicle it’s modeled after. This means that a 1/5 scale car will be significantly larger and more imposing than, for example, a 1/10 scale car.
The size difference between 1/5 scale and other common scales is substantial. Compared to 1/10 scale, you’ll notice a clear difference in both size and presence. A 1/8 scale car sits in between, closer to the 1/5 but still noticeably smaller. This difference in size translates into several advantages. 1/5 scale cars offer a more realistic appearance, allowing for greater detail in the body shell design. They also have the potential for significantly more powerful motors and larger batteries, leading to increased speed and run times. The larger size also makes them more stable, particularly on rough terrain.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a 1/5 Body Shell
Choosing the right 1/5 RC car body shell involves considering a number of factors. From the material it’s made of, to the style, and even the price, each aspect plays a role in the overall quality and the satisfaction you’ll gain from your RC experience.
Material Choices
The material a body shell is made from is arguably the most important factor influencing its performance and longevity. The most common materials for 1/5 RC car body shell are Lexan (Polycarbonate), ABS plastic, and various composite materials. Each has its own set of pros and cons.
Lexan (Polycarbonate): Lexan is the industry standard for a reason. It’s incredibly durable, flexible, and impact-resistant. This is the material of choice for racers and bashers alike, as it can withstand significant impacts without shattering. It’s also relatively lightweight, which helps to optimize speed and handling. The primary downside is the cost; Lexan body shells tend to be more expensive than those made of other materials. However, its durability often justifies the investment.
ABS Plastic: ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) plastic is a more rigid material than Lexan. It is often found on pre-painted and detailed bodies. ABS plastic is usually a more economical choice, making it popular for those on a budget. It’s also good for detailed bodies, and often allows for more complex shapes. However, ABS plastic is less flexible and can crack or shatter upon impact, especially in colder temperatures.
Composite Materials: Some high-end 1/5 RC car body shells are made from composite materials, such as carbon fiber reinforced plastic or fiberglass. These materials offer exceptional strength-to-weight ratios and are often found on racing shells that emphasize performance. They can be very expensive, however, and are frequently used for racing applications where every ounce counts.
The best material for your 1/5 RC car body shell depends heavily on your driving style and budget. If you are a basher and tend to put your car through rough treatment, Lexan is your best bet for durability. For racing, Lexan or lightweight composites are the go-to options. If you are looking for an affordable way to get into the hobby, ABS plastic may be the way to go, but be aware that you may need to replace it more frequently.
Body Style and Application
Body style is a critical factor. Selecting the right style makes your car look great, and also can dramatically change its performance. Here are the common styles and their common uses:
On-Road: On-road body shells include touring cars and GT cars. These body shells are designed for speed and aerodynamics on smooth surfaces like asphalt and concrete. They tend to be low-profile and aerodynamic. These are commonly used for racing.
Off-Road: Off-road body shells encompass buggies, trucks, and monster trucks. These designs are all about durability and ground clearance. They’re made to withstand rough terrain, jumps, and other obstacles. These body shells frequently have large, aggressive styling.
Scale Replicas: Scale replica body shells are designed to mimic the appearance of real-world vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and even military vehicles. These focus primarily on aesthetics. They are popular with hobbyists.
The choice of body style will have a significant impact on your car’s handling and performance. On-road body shells will generally be more aerodynamic, improving top speed. Off-road body shells typically have better ground clearance and impact resistance, making them suitable for rougher environments.
Durability and Impact Resistance
Durability is key to enjoyment and longevity of your RC car. When choosing a 1/5 RC car body shell, consider the expected abuse. Impacts are inevitable, whether you are bashing in your backyard, racing, or simply cruising around.
A thicker body shell will offer greater impact resistance, especially if made from durable materials like Lexan. Reinforcements, such as ribs and other design features, can further enhance the durability of your chosen shell. The overall design plays a vital role in providing protection to the internal components of the car. The body shell effectively acts as a shield, absorbing impacts and preventing damage to essential components like the motor, electronics, and battery.
Aerodynamics
Aerodynamics is a particularly important factor in how well your car runs. It impacts speed, handling, and even fuel efficiency. The design of the body shell has a substantial influence on aerodynamics.
Aerodynamic features, such as spoilers and diffusers, can significantly improve performance. Spoilers generate downforce, pushing the car’s tires onto the ground and increasing grip at higher speeds. Diffusers help to manage airflow under the car, reducing drag and improving stability.
Aesthetics and Scale Realism
For many RC car enthusiasts, the appearance of their car is almost as important as its performance. The aesthetic appeal of a body shell can greatly enhance the enjoyment of your hobby. Many available 1/5 RC car body shells are designed to mimic the looks of real-world vehicles with incredible detail.
If you’re interested in achieving the most realistic look, consider body shells that are officially licensed and precisely replicate the design of a particular car model. Customization options, such as painting, applying decals, and adding additional accessories, allow you to personalize the look of your car.
Budgeting for a Body Shell
The price of a 1/5 RC car body shell can vary greatly, depending on the material, style, and brand. Generally, you can expect to pay anywhere from affordable to very expensive. It’s essential to establish a budget.
Consider your driving style and frequency of use. If you are a frequent basher, you will likely need to replace your body shell sooner. In this case, opting for a durable material like Lexan is a wise investment, even if it costs more upfront. If your budget is more constrained, look at less expensive materials, but recognize that the shell may be replaced sooner.
Popular Choices for 1/5 RC Car Body Shells
Several brands have established themselves as leaders in the 1/5 RC car body shell market. Here are some of the most respected:
HPI Racing: HPI Racing is a well-known brand that makes a diverse range of body shells across many scales, including the 1/5 scale. Their body shells are designed for both looks and durability. HPI Racing has licenses to model several real-world vehicle designs.
Pro-Line Racing: Pro-Line Racing is celebrated for its high-quality bodies and innovative designs. Their body shells are often seen in competitive racing circles.
Other brands that deserve mentioning are Killerbody, and RCMK. These brands each deliver high quality and design options.
When selecting a shell, it is worth doing a little research to find one that is proven to work for the type of driving you plan to engage in.
Installation and Maintenance of Your Body Shell
Once you have your new 1/5 RC car body shell, installation is usually a straightforward process. You will need to attach the body shell to the car’s chassis. Many body shells come with pre-drilled holes, making the process simple. The mounting posts that attach to the chassis go through these holes.
Proper care and maintenance will extend the life of your 1/5 RC car body shell. Regular cleaning is a must. Remove dirt and debris with a soft cloth and mild soap. Inspect the body shell regularly for cracks or damage. These may need to be addressed promptly. Minor cracks can often be repaired with adhesives or special plastic repair kits. Painting your shell can be an exciting way to add custom details.
Conclusion
Choosing the perfect 1/5 RC car body shell is a critical step towards creating the best driving experience. By carefully considering the material, style, durability, aerodynamics, aesthetics, and your budget, you can find a body shell that is tailored to your driving style and preferences. This will enhance your enjoyment of the hobby, leading to greater satisfaction. Ultimately, the best 1/5 RC car body shell is the one that best meets your individual needs and brings you the most fun. Take your time, explore the available options, and find the body shell that lets you truly enjoy the power, speed, and excitement of 1/5 scale RC cars. Happy bashing, racing, and building! Remember to always prioritize safety and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for all your RC car components.